On the day De Gaulle appealed to his countrymen to resist the German Occupation the 157th Heavy Anti Aircraft Battery finally sailed from France for Gibralter and safety.

18/6/40

0400 Ships Captain received orders to move at day break. Troops roused and as much loading of stores etc. as possible was carried out. There were no gangways and all hand loading had to be carried out up the ship's ladder.

0600 The armed tramp "ALMA DAWSON" left harbour with 53rd HAA Regt. and attached troops aboard. Four Bofors guns were mounted on deck. Two starboard side forward and two port side aft. Fourteen Bren guns were mounted. Four on the Fo'castle, three on the Bridge deck four on boat deckamidships and three on the Poop. The "PEMCREEP" sailed with the "ALMA DAWSON" and kept with her. Our destination was GIBRALTER. We had no escort. Sanitary arrangements on ship practically NIL. We made our own. Captain, Ships Officers and crew extremely helpful and obliging.

AT SEA
0830 Passed BARCELONA. Spanish patrol vessel very interested in us and tracked us across the bay. No incidents.

0900 Journey continued. C.O. and Battery Commanders conference to determine Standing Orders, Emergency Action etc.

2300 News bulletin issued to troops.

A fascinating entry in the Unit Diary describing the final movements of the 157th Battery across France as they head for Marseille and finally evacuation from France. My Great Uncle was a member of the last British Army Unit to be formally evacuated from France in 1940, 3 weeks after the end of the Dunkirk evacuation - I am not sure he ever knew this, but my research confirmed this.

It is also worth noting that the French refused to help with the loading.

17/6/40

0540 Orders received to prepare to move. Five hours notice. Copy of message attached.

0620 Orders sent to gun station commanders.

0745 Orders received for 6 drivers to proceed to MARSEILLES via R.H.Q.

0900 Order received to move immediately leaving stores and ammunition which cannot be transported in vehicles available. Rendezvous MARSEILLES.

1200 Battery Column lead by Battery Commander moved of from main SALON - ST MARTIN road complete with guns, ammunition, stores and personnel as detailed in Commanding Officers V.K.1. of 17/6/40.

1400 C.O.'s order cancelling move received. C.O.'s order cancelling his V.K.6 received. These were received together while en route for MARSEILLES. Column continued on journey.

MARSEILLES

1530 Arrived MARSEILLES. All transport assembled on dock road near 'G' Mole. Accommodation allotted to the Regiment on the "ALMA DAWSON" an iron ore, coal etc. tramp steamer. Decks and holds filthy --- this was the only accommodation available for approx. 600 troops. Small stores, rations etc. hand loaded, ships derricks used for heavy stores below 2 tons. French authorities would not make a heavy crane available consequently, guns and heavy vehicles could not be loaded.

1800 Orders received (verbal from C.O.) to remove breach blocks, sights and fuze setters from guns and abandon the guns. as much food, water, etc. to be taken aboard.

2200 All loading stopped owing to darkness. Personnel placed on decks and in holds to settle for night. It was hoped that a 15 ton crane would be available on the morrow, 18/6/40.

From 10 June 1940 to 12 June 1940 the 157th Battery moved from Nantes to Tour near Entresson (near Marseille) to provide anti aircraft cover for the RAF's Haddock Force. This force consisted of Wellington bombers from 99 and 149 Squadrons sent to southern France to bomb Italy who had declared war on 10 June 1940. The Wellingtons were based at Salon.

This letter from Frank was a standard Field Service Post Card which only provided the briefest infromation.

FIELD SERVICE POST CARD

I am quite well.

Letter follows at first opportunity.

Frank
Date 13/6/40

This is Frank’s first full letter for 6 weeks (23 April 1940) when he described a tranquil afternoon lunching with some French soldiers near Reims. By 2 June he is in Nantes, the Dunkirk evacuation (Operation Dynamo) is coming to an end and the Germans are about to swing south through France. Sadly he is unable to describe the previous 6 weeks but it seems incredible that letters and parcels were still getting through to him and that only at this time were parcels no longer accepted for the BEF. He ends on a hopeful note that it will continue being quiet for some time to come. How wrong could he be!

The Unit Diary entry for today was the same as yesterday.

2/6/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

Many thanks for your letter dated 22nd May which I received on the 31st along with one from Edie post marked "25th".

It was nice to hear from you both though it made me think a lot about home. By now you will have received the letter I wrote several days ago addressed, I think, to Edie. From that you will know that I'm safe and sound and that you need not worry about me.

We are allowed to write letters but naturally we have to be careful what we say. In other words we are practically limited to purely family matters to make up our letters.

So the G.E.C. scheme "went West" after all this long time. However, they are doubtless making their money in other directions nowadays and won't miss a mere £400 order.

After a break of about a fortnight I am doing a turn on guard again. At 4.15am I feel more awake than I did earlier on although I've had no sleep in the meantime. The birds are just waking up now.

The same day I received your letter I got a large parcel from Percy Bedford - sent by the Army and Navy Stores. I shall be dropping him a line shortly but if you are in touch with him perhaps you would mention the fact that it arrived quite o.k.

I'm told that no more parcels or registered letters will be accepted in future for the B.E.F. I can't grumble as I have done very well in the past in that respect. Fortunately we are able to obtain nearly all our requirements such as groceries and tobacco from the E.F.I.

Rogers is on the sick list at the moment - a slight injury to his hand, so I am looking after his pay job until his return.

Speaking of pay; I'm saving quite a bit as there has been no chance to spend money during the past fortnight. If they will accept registered letters on this side I shall be sending some home soon.

I'm pleased to say that I am keeping very fit. Things are quite where we are and I think it will continue thus for some time to come - at least I hope so.

I will endeavour to drop Edie a line in a day or two. I can't face dealing with all outstanding letters of yours and Edie's so if you don't mind I will "file" them and try to keep abreast of correspondence as it comes along. I should be able to do that now.

Fondest love to all at home and xxxxxxx for Anne.

Frank

1/6/40

0800 Three guns in action. P2 = 2. P3 = 1. Consolidation of positions in progress. Enemy air activity NIL.

31/5/40

0800 Three guns in action. P2 = 2. P3 = 1. Consolidation of positions in progress. Enemy air activity NIL.

30/5/40

0800 Three guns in action. P2 = 2. P3 = 1. Consolidation of positions in progress. Enemy air activity NIL.

Frank was attached to the Battery Headquarters which was being established on this day 70 years ago.

NANTES

29/5/40

0800 Three guns in action. P2 = 2. P3 = 1. P1 personnel on site.

0900 B.H.Q. deployed and established. Telephone communications being installed.

28/5/40

0800 Three guns in action. P2 = 2. P3 = 1. Personnel deployed to P1 to prepare for guns. B.H.Q. ordered to deploy AM 29/5/40.

The Battery was equipped with 3" guns which were ineffective against high flying planes and dated from the WWI. It is interesting to note that admidst all the chaos of the Battle of France there was still hope that new 3.7" guns would arrive.

27/5/40

0800 Two guns in action P 2. One gun in action P 3. Three 3.7" positions reconnoitered by Battery Commander on anticipation of arrival of 3.7".

This is the first letter from Frank in over a month and it took the form of a standard issue "Field Service Postcard" where the writer deletes lines as appropriate to show the message. This postcard reads:

27/5/40
I am quite well.

Letter follows at first opportunity.

I have received no letter from you lately.

F.A.Faulkner

On the first day of the Dunkirk evacuation the 157th Battery is regrouping in Nantes completely cut off from the BEF.
E.A.A stands for Enemy Air Activity.

26/5/40

0800 P 3. Section deployed to P 2. 2/Lt Schofield. R.E. stores arrivng. Necessary work on camp at night in hand. E.A.A. NIL.

25/5/40

0800 Map ENVIRONS DE NANTES (PROJECTION LAMBERT - II - ZONE CENTRALE)

Locations 157 Bty HQ CHAU BALINIERE
P I LA METAIRIE
P 2 JAGUIERE
P 3 LA RONJONIERE
One section (Lt. Ross) deployed to P 3. Personnel under canvas

1600 One gun in action P 3. Enemy air activity NIL (in area)

24/5/40

0800 "Stocktaking" of stores, personnel etc. Reconnaisance of three gun positions south of river LOIRE carried out by Battery Commander. Redistribution of personnel with three sections (ie 2 - Two guns and 1 - Three guns). Fitters and working parties sent to Ordnance to assist with guns and instruments.

The Battery has arrived in Nantes and is being rested while its guns are repaired.

NANTES

23/5/40

0300 Trained arrived NANTES. Off loading commenced immediately. All guns and instruments delivered to Ordnance repair and overhaul. Personnel placed under canvas at CHATEUX LOMBARDIRIE, NANTES.

22/5/40

0500 Journey in progress. One gun broke through truck floor during journey had to be man handled to fresh position on truck.

21/5/40

0400 Preparation for evacuation of Battery to NANTES No.2 Base Sub Area. Orders issued that Battery would move at 1200 hours.

1145 Battery column assembled. Took cover while a few bombs were dropped on area.

1200 Column moved off. Destination railway station ROUILLY-GEROUDOT road

1345 Battery column complete arrived at destination. Many evacuees on roads. Loading of guns commenced immediately. This was a very difficult task as guns had to be side loaded on to trucks about 10 inches above siding platform. All guns were manhandled on to trucks one or two breaking through truck floors and having to be hauled up and moved. Tasks completed and train ready to move approx. 2200 hours.

1900 Road party moved off at approx. 1900 hours.

20/5/40

0800 Detailed instructions received re. reorganisation of 12th (A.A.) Brigade received and put into action. Transfer of personnel carried out and equipment handed over. Instructions re. move of remainder of Battery to NANTES received.

Salvage was stopped probably as a result of the capture of one officer, 6 men and the Padre, Captain, the Rev. Hobling by German forces whilst returning to the abandoned gunsites.

19/5/40

0800 Orders received that no further salvage forces will be sent out. Two guns in action ST LUCIEN FERME. One in action POUAN (EAST). One in action POUAN (WEST). Preliminary instructions received re. reorganisation of 12th (A.A.) Brigade.

After the chaos of the evacuation the salvage from the old gunsites continues.

18/5/40

0800 Further salvage parties sent to old gunsites for guns and stores. New positions at ST LUCIEN FERME and PUAN reconnoitered by Battery Commander.

1140 Two guns on site at ST LUCIEN FERME.

1330 One gun on site at POUAN (EAST).

1715 Two guns in action ST LUCIEN FERME. Two guns on site POUAN (WEST). All guns recovered together with practically all stores and ammunition.

17 May 1940

The day after the evacuation, the Battery has to attempt to recover the abandoned guns and equipment.

17/5/40

Droupt St Marie

0800 Battery concentrated in billets at MERY and district. Salvage parties sent to evacuated gunsites to recover guns and stores left behind.

16 May 1940 - Code word "SCRAM" Issued as Germans Breakthrough

A fascinating diary entry which sums up the chaos that was caused by the swift advance of the German armoured columns through Frnace.

16/5/40

0200 Code word "SCRAM" received from R.H.Q. (copy of message attached). Telephone communications out of action. Lines severed. O/C PIP I & III advised (by D.R.)

0430 O/C PIP I again warned to "SCRAM".

0500 O/C PIP III ordered to "SCRAM" on verbal instructions received from Brigade Commander. As it was not certain whether the 'stages' contained in Emergency Move Orders would operate on the order as given, the Battery Commander visited R.H.Q. leaving B.H.Q. at 0230 hours. Considerable difficulty was experienced on the road due to convoys and considerable numbers of evacuees, fires and traffic accidents. Was told by C.O. and adjutant to 'get out' as quickly as possible as enemy armoured vehicles were only a few miles away North - possibly on the Aisne Canal. Returned to B.H.Q. and issued orders to O/C PIP I & II as above. Transport was limited and guns not ready for the road. PIP III were ready to move and did move complete, transport having been delivered to them p.m. 15/5/40. Remainder of transport spread over B.H.Q., PIP I & II who were in position to take instruments and personnel only, in the case of PIP I and instruments only in the case of PIP II. Personnel marched south and were picked up later. B.H.Q. took valuable stores and personnel. Sufficient PIP I vehicles were off loaded at BERGERES (T26.37) and sent to THIBIE (T43.43) to pick up PIP II personnel. The Battery rendezvoused at MERY (Map Michelin PARIS - CHAUMONT 61). Battery H.Q. established at DROUPT- ST-MARIE 2 miles S.E. MERY - One section at BEAULIEUFME E. MERY on MERY -POUAN road. Remainder in MERY.

After almost 6 months of digging and building during the Phoney War period the Unit is dismantling its gun positions and preparing to evacuate only 5 days after the Battle of France commenced.

15/5/40

0400 Considerable enemy air activity. Pointer rounds fired.

0816 One Do. 17 brought down by Hurricanes. Many pointer rounds fired. AUBERIVE Aerodrome bombed. Considerable bombing and aerial combats in REIMS area. At least two enemy planes seen to be brought down by fighters. Emergency move orders issued and explained to Station Commanders.

0935 Instructions received to prepare for moving guns. Sections in action all day. Gun walls removed and stores packed in readiness.

Day 4 of the German invasion of France as recorded in the Unit Diary.

14/5/40
0600 Considerable enemy air activity. Pointer rounds fired. PIP I placed four rounds in middle of formation of 21 Dorniers. Formation broken up. One brought down by fighter plane. Considerable activity all day. Emergency move orders received from C.O.

13/5/40

0400 Considerable enemy air activity. Pointer rounds fired by both gun stations.

0625 PIP I engaged enemy planes at height 4,700'. One brought down by gun fire. Bombs dropped on AUBERIVE Aerodrome. Enemy activity continued all day.

An optimistic report on the success of the battery and supporting small arms fire during the Luftwaffe attack on the previous day.

12/5/40
0800 - Considerable enemy air activity. Pointer rounds fired. Enemy engaged by fighters. Two enemy planes seen to crash.

Report received from H.Q. that eight of fifteen planes engaged in attack on VRAUX Aerodrome on 11/5/40 crashed in our territory on way home. Said to have been damaged by small arms ground defence fire. This could only have been inflicted by gun station and R.A.7 ground defences. The Battery PIP II credited with minimum of two. Considerable bombing in area.

11/5/40

0400 Five guns ready for action.

0545 Low flying attacks on VRAUX aerodrome by 16 Do. 17s at between 10-100 ft. Engaged by PIP II shrapnel two guns only. Two guns nearest line of attack out of action, fire of remaining two guns restricted by safety arc. About 60 bombs dropped on aerodrome. Six machines damaged. Petrol dump fired. Enemy planes machine gunned gun positions from about 50 ft. One casualty (foot). Tactics used by enemy - one high plane as decoy two Hurricane fighters in pursuit. Low attack by 16 planes approaching along Mame Valley - turned north to attack Aerodrome - wheeled and came back to attack guns and made off flying very low in easterly direction. Further indicator rounds fired by both stations during day.

On the 70th anniversary of the German invasion of France the 157th Battery Diary gives no hint of what is to come.

10/5/40

0403 Five guns ready for ction.

0450 Considerable enemy activity. Indicator rounds fired by both stations PIP I and II during day. Work on huts and field works continued.

An extract from the Unit Diary a day before the German attack on France and the Low Countries began. With that in mind it is ironic that 2 of the 8 guns were taken out of action. PIPII was located at Vraux. 16 Blenheim IVs of the Advanced Air Striking Force were based at Vraux.

9/5/40
0800 - No. 1 and 2 guns at PIPII (south) placed out of action owing to the removal of receiving dials to change over from A.R.C. to "M" Type transmission. (Predictors).

Another extract from the Unit Diary. BHQ (Battery HQ) was where Frank was working and it was inspected at mid-day.

29/4/40
0800 Seven guns ready for action. Whole battery is inspected by Brigadier O. Crewsdon in the following order:

0945 PIP II g.p. (gun positions)
1115 PIP II billets
1200 BHQ
1500 PIP I g.p.
1615 PIP I billets
1700 PIP III

An extract from the Unit diary for 28 April 1940.

28/4/40 0800

Seven guns ready for action. One from PIP I on wheels ready for removal to PIP III.

Preparation for inspection by Brigade Commander, Brigadier Crewsdon.

How Frank spent his 31st Birthday

A very interesting letter describing Frank's 31st birthday on 21 April 1940. Absolutely no hint of the attack that was about to be unleashed, especially with the reference to his Father's holiday plans to the Italian Riviera.

23/4/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

Thanks very much indeed for the birthday present which is both useful and smart. It really is very nice and I shall make good use of it. And registered too! It's the first registered packet I've had out here although I'm handling them for the other chaps every day. We collect all "registers" with the ordinary mail from R.H.Q. and on that particular day it was signed for by my "partner - in - crime". We only call at the A.P.O. to take outgoing mail, empty sacks, and to buy and change postal orders. I still get on well with them there but had occasion to put a fellow, who was poking his nose in where he shouldn't, in his place. But that's a long story and can wait until I come home.

You will want to know how I spent my birthday. Well, I went for a walk in the afternoon with Franklin and two other chaps after working during the morning. We had a sleep in the sun just before we reached the next village. It was very warm and the sky clear except for a few white fleecy clouds. We took our boots and socks off (there were few people about) and dozed for quite a long time and when we came to it was late in the afternoon and our one desire was for tea. However we decided it was useless to try to get a cup of tea in such a one-horse village so we had bock - that light French beer. This was at a table in the sun outside a cafe and presently 3 French soldiers sat near us and got into conversation - they could all speak a little English and told us they had cycled from -----x.

The outcome of it was that they agreed to join us in some dinner, so 10 of us (4 more R.A.s had come along by then, less Charlie Franklin who most unfortunately had to return to go on guard) went to a very nice hotel I didn't know existed and had dinner on the terrace.

Three parts of the meal was eaten by moonlight. Someone produced a gramophone which included in it's repetoir "The Old Sow" so you see we had a jolly party.

One of the Frenchmen, a Sergeant Chef (senior sergeant, I suppose) chose the eats and drinks. Being my birthday I had the pleasure (and I mean it) of settling the wine bill.

We hope to meet the same French soldiers at the same place, but earlier in the afternoon, next Sunday.

I had two aspirins "just in case ...." before I went to bed and awoke feeling in splendid form the next morning.

I needed to be, anyhow, because our "bedroom" had to be spring-cleaned and as I was off duty from the office I had to wield mop and brush with Rogers and another chap.

I've had a good post lately. Your "birthday" parcel came on the 18th or 19th (I think), your other parcel of mags and tinned delicacies on the 20th. I had the tinned fruit and cream at tea time with Rogers today and one tin of sardines the day of arrival. I'd intended to have the anchovies when I next did a 'guard' but the one I'm on tonight was sprung on me at short notice so that I had only time to think of writing paper extra to my equipment. Never mind, it shall be next time.

I also had a parcel from Auntie Hilda (and Vic!) with cake, 2 apples, 'film' magazines and sweets. God bless her. There was only a short letter enclosed so consequently there was not much airing of her troubles, which made the parcel even more acceptable. I also had a letter followed by a parcel of cake, toffees and chocolates from Louise, and a parcel including soap, flannel, books and notepaper from Eltham.

Today I was told I should have to understudy one of the Sergeants in the office as he is likely to be moved very shortly. It will be a change of job and I shall probably lose the trips for post but I shall be amongst the same happy company.

We have had wonderful summer-like weather since last Saturday - almost too hot at times in thick army pants, vest etc., but it suits me alright and I'm getting my old tan back again.

Don't go to a lot of trouble over the marmalade; I know it is not easy to get these days. Rogers brother, who is in that line of business, gets it for him otherwise I should probably have no occasion to be indebted to him over it. In any case I've made it up to him in other ways (which I will not put in writing) but he does not appear to realise it. He is like your pal John Waldron!

A bit of Talby's haddock would be the "cats whiskers" but why make my mouth water? Am glad you have made a successful attack on the garden and shall expect to see a good show when I get home. It's a pity leave has been suspended but I don't think it will be for long.

I envy you with your holiday plans; they certainly sound good especially the Reviera tours (plural!). I'm afraid Musso. may spoil those ideas for you, though. He's a proper -----!!!, isn't he?

Franklin has had fags and (recently) tobacco from the Selwyn Club. Have not heard from Jack E. yet. Had a letter from Olive today. Jack should be on first party when leave starts again, she says. Letter from Uncle Frank last week, too.

Thanks again for the parcels, Dad, and letters. Am glad to know you are keeping so fit. I am, too.

Fond love,

Frank
(whew!)

p.s. Am writing a short letter now to Edie.

As May 1940 approaches I thought it would be interesting to start to include some of the entries from the Unit Diary of the 157th HAA Battery. From November 1939 to today the diary has just noted the number of guns in action, usually 8.

PIP was the code name for the three gun Batteries of the 157th HAA Battery. The gun batteries for 158th HAA and 159th HAA (forming the 53rd HAA Regiment) were codenamed Squeak and Wilfred respectively. These names were taken from the popular newspaper strip cartoon "Pip, Speak and Wilfred", about a dog, a penguin and a rabitt. The Regimental HQ was codenamed Pixo.

20 April 1940
Considerable enemy activity during night 19-20/4/40. Leaflets dropped at PIP I and PIP II. Considerable fire from French A.A. Batteries. Indicator rounds fired by PIP I and PIP II at approx. 0635 hours. Further leaflets dropped by unseen enemy plane flying very high - approx. 1100 hours.
0800 hrs - Eight guns ready for action. Field works and hut building continued on all stations.

PS - Leave from BEF Held Up

This PS on the letter of yesterday shows the situation becoming more serious following the invasion of Denmark and Norway the day before, with all leave being postponed for the B.E.F.

10/4/40

p.s. The magazines arrived here alright this time. Was a letter enclosed or sent under separate cover? So far as I know no acknowledgement has been sent.

As you will have heard, leave from B.E.F. has been held up.

The Invasion of Denmark and Norway and a request for Marmalade

This letter provides an interesting view from 9 April 1940 the day that the Germans invaded Denmark and Norway (Operation WESERUBUNG). Denmark fell the same day and Norway on 7 June 1940.

It is the first sign that the Phoney War is coming to an end and that there will be more pressing issues than marmalade, cake and the leave rota. Frank’s question at the end of the third paragraph, “I wonder what will happen now?” has an innocent irony about it when looked at from the distance of 75 years.

9/4/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

Many thanks for your letter and "Rosarium Lodge" enclosure. I see from the signatures that Jack Sulston and Walter Arber and that the latter was presented with L.R. clothing. When will it be your turn?

So you have only just had the burst pipes mended, well, well. Patience is surely a virtue. You will be able to have a bath now!

Your wardrobe must be expanded to bursting point with your latest additions but I warn you here and now that I'm not walking out with you with that "shaving brush" in your hat! Otherwise the ensemble sounds truly "natty".

Hectic news on the wireless tonight! That man has walked into Denmark and attempted to do the same with Norway. I hope they will put up a good fight for it after their poor showing in the Finland affair. Things are beginning to move fast - just as we were starting on the second leave rota, too. We were finishing of the remainder off the first list and sending a few of the second list next week-end. I wonder what will happen now?

I received the newspapers from the Selwyn Club, thanks. They also sent me and Franklin one (but not both papers). I have just finished a long letter to Jack Endacott and I asked him if he was getting parcels from the same people. I expect he is as he was a fellow traveller of Bill Bowthorpe's. I've asked him to let me know one way or t'other, so can you hold the matter of nominating an addressee until I get his reply, please?

When you are next sending a parcel could you please include tinned marmalade. I don't want to feel indebted to Rogers and it is difficult to get decent marmalade here. And whilst on the subject may I mention that I did appreciate the sardines you sent me. They make a nice change from the usual bread and jam for tea. I had a tin in the G.E.C. parcel which came yesterday and soon disposed of them - with toast.

Another thing in the G.E.C. parcel was a small tin of Nestles Café au Lait. I opened it tonight as I'm on guard and am sharing it with the chaps who are on with me. Hot water is always obtainable during the night so it is soon made. After the foregoing I hardly dare mention anchovies; they are expensive in the E.F.I. (in bottles).

However, these ideas of mine may be useful to you some time in the future if you are thinking of sending a parcel and wonder what to put in it.

Mrs. Foskett must have been kept busy with workmen about the house and baths and pipes being removed. I'm glad to know you continue to get on well with her. Give her my kindest regards.

I printed a letter to Anne yesterday and am interested to know how much she was able to read of it; or am I expecting too much of her. Am glad to hear from Edie that she likes school.

I received a letter from Edie this afternoon and still have another of hers to reply to. Perhaps this will serve as an acknowledgement as she will be reading it in due course.

She mentions the grape-fruit which was sent to us from Jamaica. Today we were each issued with an orange - a present from Cyprus. We do alright, don't we?

Edie thought I would be disappointed at not getting the cake she promised but really I'm very glad because there is still some of Auntie Bertha's to finish and there was a smaller one in the G.E.C. parcel yesterday.

I think I've already replied to her query as to whether her marmalade travelled alright. It was perfect both in condition and in taste.

There are very few gardens in the village and fewer still with daffodils etc., which one sees so many of in our gardens at this time of year. Most houses have a small yard in which they keep rabbits and some "junk", but rarely flowers.

Well, Dad, that's all just now. I must write to Jack Sharman when this is finished. He was a real pal when I was on leave and as I have not written since my return I must not neglect him any longer.

Am glad to know you are so well and cheerful these days. Keep it up. My fondest love to all and xxxxxxx for Anne who I hope has lost her cold by now.

Cheerioh,

Frank

ENSA Concert with Comedian Fred Yule

In the penultimate paragraph of this letter Frank refers to the "Three Pigeons Pub" when his Dad came to visit him before they departed for France in 1939. This visit is mentioned in the letter dated 21 September 1939 and the pub was on Bramley Green near the Army camp. The Three Pigeons closed in 1957, but the building is still there.
Frank went to a concert where the compere and comedian was Fred Yule. Fred Yule joined the cast of I.T.M.A (Its That Man Again) from the third series in July 1941. He died in December 1982.

5/4/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

Many thanks for your long and interesting letter from Brighton. I was glad to know more about the Selwyn Club and to learn how they got my name. Bill Bowthorpe I know well; I see him every Saturday morning at the Travellers meeting. I have now had 2 120's of Players cigarettes from the Selwyn Club and two pairs of socks which you forwarded for them.

Apparently you had a fine time trying to find a hotel for your Easter holiday. I hope you didn't have too much to drink at the Portland Hotel. You say the manager of the Crysello took you to the hotel in his car as you were "rushed for time". I will accept that statement!

So you haven't forgotten my birthday. Now, what would be a really useful present for you to send me? All I can think of is one of those zip-fastner cases with washing and shaving gear complete, similar to the one I bought you. That would be very useful.

Thanks very much for the 10/-. I'm waiting for the opportunity to have a good "blow out" with it. Am very pleased to hear from Edie that you gave her the same. Are you any more friendly with her?

I wrote to Auntie Bertha when I was on guard the other night to thank her for a large cake and various other things. There was no letter in the parcel to say how Frankie was going on.

I heard from Mr. Heather a few days ago to say that neither he nor anyone else at the G.E.C. could help me in the matter I wrote to him about. He would be pleased to furnish a recommendation, though, should it be wanted at any time.

In a letter I had from him some weeks ago Mr. Heather asked for my views on how the B.B.C. Programme for the Forces was received. So when I wrote recently I devoted about 2 pages to the subject and he tells me these will be forwarded to the B.B.C. eventually as they want "intelligent" comment from the B.E.F. I'll send you his letter one of these times.

There appears to be a "hold-up" on the question of Commissions and I don't expect to hear anything for some time yet.

Went to another concert during this week. It was quite good and the Comedian and the Compère was Fred Yule. You know him, I think. I fell for the girl who played the accordian - she was smashing!

Weather has been lousy the last 2 or 3 days. Plenty of rain and grey, depressing clouds. Still, I'm indoors most of the time so it doesn't matter much to me.

Do you remember Bulmer; the chap who was always singing "South of the Border" and had wavy hair. You met him, I know, at the "Three Pigeons" when you came to see me before we came over here. Well, he has left us for the time being - maybe permanently. He's having a months training with the R.A.O.C. (Royal Army Ordnance Corps) over here and if he is satisfactory will be taken on by them. Quite a number of skilled men in civilian life are leaving us that way.

That's all the news just now, Pop, so will close with my best wishes and love to all at home.
Thanks for thinking of the birthday present but if my suggestion is too expensive or unobtainable don't let it worry you. It will be a queer sort of birthday celebration over here anyway.

All the best,

Frank

Hot Cross Buns

A topical letter with Easter just around the corner. Frank mentions Easter Day which was on 24 March in 1940. Indeed the Hot Cross Buns sent by his sister, Edie (my Grandmother), arrived on Easter Day – a nice reminder of home for him.
29/3/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

I've sure got a lot of letters and parcels to thank you for. I have not finished everything in your first parcel; for instance, the fruit and cream is being kept until Rogers and I go to dinner or tea together. That has not been possible while the chap who helps me in the office is away. Actually he returned very early this morning and I'm glad to get some relief in the office.

I like to share my parcels with Rogers as he has given me carte blanche with his marmalade and we often have his tinned fruit between us. He frequently gets tinned marmalade from home, so for weeks now we have not been without for breakfast. (Hot x buns sent on Thursday)[Edies writing?]

Now, the buns went over very well. They arrived on Easter Sunday afternoon and I hesitated* (* I did open it, however and the buns were quite fresh) about opening the parcel as Rogers and another chap were waiting for me to go for a walk with them. We all had one in the office but I managed to get two for myself. Thanks for such a bright idea. You will have read my letter to Edie saying how much I enjoyed the ramble and the long break from work.

The picture of you playing darts is jolly good. Who did it? Shall I keep it for you?

Thanks for the letter from the Selwyn Club but it doesn't explain how they got Franklin's and my name and address. Did you send them a donation?

I was also pleased to get the autographed menu cards. They reminded me to write to Uncle Chris and I did so without delay. Do you see much of the Fowlers these days?

Am sorry to hear W.Bro. Fisher has been so ill. Will you wish him all the best from me if you are in touch with him at any time, please. You will understand I haven't time to write personally.

I've had parcels from Edie and Auntie Bertha during the last 2 or 3 days so I'm well off for stores. Edie's cake was started on in the office this morning and was commented on favourably - even by the B.S.M. So it wasn't such a frost/front(?) as Edie thought it might be.

It's funny you should mention Boscombe. I think I did the same thing when I wrote to Edie. I shouldn't mind being there now!

We still get parcels once a month from the G.E.C. with a letter enclosed and the Sales Dept. chaps hear either from Mr. Neville or Mr. Heather once a month also. But I've heard nothing from Mr. Heather re. the Commissions business.

Have you heard from Louise lately? As I told you before she promised to write to you.

Well I had to pack up this letter at that point and am resuming it at 10.30pm (not on guard).

This evening I've been to a show in the village. It was one of E.N.S.A.'s concert parties and was quite good. It was held in the E.F.I. (Expeditionary Forces Institute). You will know what that stands for when I write it in future. It's a form of N.A.A.F.I. and it's jolly useful having one in our village. One can get almost anything there and I treat myself to English beer there when they've got it.

It's been cold again the last two days. There was a terrific blizzard yesterday - the snow was driven down at a tremendous pace and stuck against tree-trunks, telegraph poles etc. It didn't stay on the ground long, though, and although the dose was repeated 3 times during the day it didn't lay.

Will you please give Jack Sharman a ring for me and tell him that I'm continually thinking of writing to him and that I will make a special effort to do so when next on guard (Monday).

That's all just now, Dad.I hope that you are keeping well and that all at "No.37" are better now. Anne sends me quite a lot of "letters" these days. She is getting on quite well, bless her.

Fond love,

Frank

p.s. Rogers and I shared and enjoyed fruit and cream this dinner-time.

An Army Marches on its Stomach - Boiled Beef & 2 Bottles of McEwans

A chatty letter making reference to the postcard written on 21 March 1940. Good to see our troops continued to get English cooking rather than any fancy French food!

22/3/40

881937 L/Bdr. Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

My card telling you this letter is going to be written shortly is now on its way. It was censored and went to the A.P.O. this morning.

Thanks for yours of the 14th - written the morning you had a heavy fall of snow.

So you are not going away for Easter - or at least not to Torquay. Today, Good Friday, is a perfect day and if it is anything like this in England it will be a good start for peoples holidays. It was last Easter, we were at Boscombe, wasn't it? It seems ages ago!

No, I didn't write re the Lodge Meeting. I thought about it quite a lot and would have liked to have been there to see Mr. Hunt made W.M.

Enclosed is £3 in Postal Orders which I would like you to put in the P.O. Savings Bank for me, please. With luck I hope to be able to do this from time to time. Some of the money I brought back from leave and I don't seem to be using it.

Have just had my dinner - boiled beef, potatoes and carrots and rice with currants in. Quite good. I had two bottles of English (McEwans) beer before, which gave me quite an appetite.

It was a very nice thought Jack Sulston's - the pochette case. I'm sorry I wasn't present whilst he was in the chair.

I have nothing to report re. stripes or commissions except that I've written to Mr. Heather on the latter subject. Shall let you know what he says when I get a reply. I wrote him eight pages like this when I was on guard last Sunday night.

Don't over do it with all the work; you should be taking things easier nowadays.

That's all for now but I shall be writing (to) Edie soon with any other news which comes to mind.

Shall be glad to hear how the operation on the cyst worked out. Let me know, too, if you hear from Louise.

Yours affectionately,

Frank

RAF Bomber Command reprisal raid on Sylt, NW Germany

This is a postcard from Frank. The Battery and Regiment are deleted by the censor in the address; this is standard procedure on all postcards. The postcard is post marked 22/3/40 Field Post Office 41. Censor stamp number 382. Frank makes reference to Sylt; on Tuesday 19/3/40 50 R.A.F. bombers [1 lost] attacked the Sylt seaplane base NW Germany [on the night of 19-20/3/40] in reprisal for a raid on Scapa, Orkney, of 16/3/40; little damage was caused by the raid on Sylt, but clearly it had a positive impact on morale.

21/3/40

881937 L/Bdr. Faulkner
------------------
------------------
B.E.F.


Dear D,

Had hoped to write letter today but have to resort to this. You appear to worry at home if you don't hear from me which is my reason for sending card. Will endeavour to write you tonight. Have one letter from you and two from Edie to acknowledge. Good stuff the Sylt business, eh?*

Am very fit and hope you are all, too.

Fondest love.

Frank

Money and Domestic Matters - letter home

Just a brief letter dealing with domestic and news from other letters Frank has received.

16/3/40

881937 L/Bdr. Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

Am attempting to write a brief line both to you and Edie. I think it's your turn for a letter but I want to thank Edie for her parcel, too.

Thanks for your letter of the 7th which I did acknowledge in a p.s. in my last letter, I believe.

Please thank the Bldg. Scty. folk for their kind enquiries. Am glad to know my subs. are mounting up and wonder what I shall do with all the money. Leave it there to make more, I suppose.

I shall be sending home some money soon for you to put in the P.O. Savings for me. I don't want (to) lose it and it and it might as well be making a penny or two in interest.

Louise wrote (to) me recently but she was home in bed with a severe dose of 'flu. Lost her voice and a bit unhappy with her lot since she planned to go to Eastbourne with Peggy for a week. She hoped to get there eventually and hoped to drop you a line from there.

I asked the Major about the books and he remembers receiving them some time ago. I was told the letter was acknowledged but can find no trace of it going out from this office. In the circumstances I am afraid I cannot press the point any further.

Another leave party is going this weekend including the fellow who helps me in the office so I can expect more work and less leisure. It's only for a fortnight though.

Thanks for looking after my savings, monsieur. With all your money coming in, particularly of late it would be a waste of time offering to lend you any, wouldn't it?

Fond love and all best wishes.

Frank

Shopping for the Sergeants Mess

This letter was written just after midnight whilst Frank was on guard duty.

10/3/40

881937 L/Bdr. Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

It's after midnight so I can faithfully record the date as the 10th. By this you will gather that I'm on guard again and awake at my post. It is a week since I did my last guard so I really must not grumble.

Thank you for yours of the 1st enclosing Summons but it reminded me that I had not sent greetings to the W.M. I feel rather sore with myself about it. It must have called for an extra effort on your part to sit down and address all those envelopes after an evening out.

I told Edie in my letter I wrote yesterday that the Lyndsells had sent me 200 "Players". Well, I received another 120 (I think) from Selwyn Club, Portland Hotel, Hove, with their compliments and asking me to acknowledge and state brand preferred. I did not have time to see how many were in the packet as I had to rush away to be in time for guard. I'm naturally very interested to know how they got my name. Do you know anything about it?

They say tea is good for the "droops" so will see if I can raise a cup to keep me awake.

********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

Had my cup-o-tea in the famous enameled mug but in the mean time my pen has gone dry and no amount of tea will revive it.

Just on 2 o'clock now - 4½ hours to go!

Have written to Dora Hunt tonight at long last. As a matter of fact this writing business is worrying me somewhat.

In the past I used to be able to scratch off a few lines over a cup of coffee in the village when I was off duty. It provided an excellent opportunity for writing, but now cafés are closed to us until 12.30pm so I cannot find a quiet corner to go to. That's no excuse for not writing, however.

On one or two occasions I have gone for a walk on my own in the morning. I have enjoyed it, particularly as the weather has been so fine.

The sun has shone all day today and has been quite warm. But there was a cool wind to remind one that we are not "out of the wood" yet.

Things are still quiet and there is not much excitement. Early in the week I went to a first-rate concert. I wonder if I shall get a chance of seeing George Formby who, the papers tell us, is on his way over here.

Went into town today for the mail in a light car driven by the B.S.M. We spent a short time in various Stores getting prices for crockery, cutlery, etc, for the Sergeants Mess. It was a change to go shopping but very hot plodding round in a great-coat.

I must try and find something about those books you sent. I will put a note at the end of this letter in the morning if I am able to learn anything from the Battery Commander.

It seems fairly certain that when the leave rota finishes in a few weeks time a second rota will begin straight away. At the rate time appears to fly with me my 2nd turn will soon be around - I hope.

That's all just now. Fond love to all and xxxxxxx for Anne. I trust she is quite better now. Is your head o.k. now?

Au revoir,

Frank

p.s. Unable to get information re. books today, so will not delay this letter any longer.
Have just received your letter dated 7th from N.W.D.O. but will reply later. Many thanks.

Chivers (Major / Censor)

Frank's letter from 10 March 1940

Bad News on the Commission.

Bad news on the result of the commission interview mentioned in the last letter.

26/2/40

881937 L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

Am writing this while in the guard-room. No, I haven't done anything wrong - just N.C.O. in charge of the guard. I have to change the sentries over at certain times and am generally responsible for the safety of "government property" etc.

So I find that there is quite a lot of time for writing though am afraid I feel too tired tonight to knock off many of my outstanding letters.

I'm sure that you will be sorry to know that I was unsuccessful at my last "commission" interview. It was considered, I believe, that I had insufficient qualifications. I think that I may be put up again but that rests with the Battery Commander, in the first place. Three other chaps had a fourth interview today with a Captain in the R.A.S.C. and apparently had no difficulty answering questions put to them.

I'm considering writing to Mr. Heather to see if he can assist me through the War Office. Or perhaps Mr. Gamage can. The fact is that it is difficult to convey at these interviews how useful my training in the G.E.C. organisation with its huge Government contracts could be in certain Units of the Army. Mr. Heather knows, though, and would, I feel sure, do the necessary.

I meant to have told you before that a fellow named Willshire in my old section mentioned to me that he knew Beckley. I think B is his bro.-in-law.

I had a "friendly" letter from Louise one day last week to which I have replied enclosing Anne's letter to me. Did you see it? It was quite good but very funny. I'm glad she likes school and has a nice teacher.

I took a poor view of the Cabinet Minister's quotation you mentioned in your letter. Those old sayings are all contradicted by another one. The first two that come to my mind in this particular case are "If at first you don't succeed...." and "Faint heart never prospered". Oh, there are thousands of them - "Never say die", "There is no such word as 'can't'". I'm rather surprised that you, who were so hopeful at one time, should listen to tripey old saws (the word is SAWS - not SOWS!).

I've had a parcel today from Mrs. Clift and a letter from her yesterday. I must try and write to her soon and to Auntie Hilda who wrote me one of her long letters. Am sorry to hear the latter is still having trouble.

Yes, am still o.k. for money and saving some, too.

Sorry I haven't better news for you in this letter but you can't be more sorry than I am.

That's all for now so I will close with fond love to you, Edie, Ernie and Anne (xxxxxxx).

All the best,

Frank

p.s. Trust your head is healing up well after the operation and your health o.k. I have not tried Edie's seed cake yet but am sure it will go down as well as her others. It's in a tin keeping fresh.

The snow has all gone now.....

After a bit of a pause from writing here is a letter from Frank concerning his attempt to get a commission.

22/2/40

881937 L/Bdr. Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

Just a brief line to tell you about today’s interview.

I saw the Brigadier, an officer of the R.E.s and another high official (whose full title I don't know). I found that I had been recommended for the R.A.S.C. and R.E.s and was asked which branch of either Unit I was interested in and why, and several unexpected questions. Finally I came out of the interview feeling very depressed, but I was not alone in that respect. Nearly everyone felt the same.

However, the applicants for R.A.S.C., if successful, (presumably) will have yet another interview with an officer of the R.A.S.C. at a later date. So, I'm still hoping.

When asked which Unit I preferred I said R.E.s. Wouldn't it be strange if I should be successful in getting a Commission in your old Unit? Will let you know of further developments but, personally, am feeling rather pessimistic at the moment.

Received Edie's parcel quite safely yesterday but have not tried the cake yet. I must thank Ernie for the pen and pencil which I missed very much. Am using the pen now.

Mrs. Gamage, wife of the Secretary of the G.E.C. has sent a large number of woollen comforts for the men in 157 Battery and wrote to tell me so. I notice the Battery Commander has acknowledged receipt of them today and so I must drop a line soon.

The snow has all gone now. It disappeared rapidly and the last two days have been spring-like.

Must close now with fond love to all and xxxxxxx for Anne.

Frank

p.s. Did my first guard for a long time last night. Shall get more of them now, as I expected. But am still at B.H.Q. F

Opening lines of the letter.

Close up of the date

9 February 1940 - Return from leave & an Andy Hardy film

This letter contains interesting detail about catching the train in London when returning from leave. Frank also mentions seeing an "Andy Hardy" film; Andy Hardy was a character played by Mickey Rooney in an MGM film series from 1937 to 1958. Sadly Frank can't recall the title of the film, however 3 films in the series were released in 1939 and 1 in 1940.

9/2/40

881937
L/Bdr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

Many thanks for your letter post-marked the 4th which I received yesterday. I must also thank Edie for the letter she wrote me the day I left home.

It seems ages since I had my leave and have settled down to the same routine. I'm also doing Rogers pay job which I like, though, of course, it makes extra work. It is for this reason that nearly a week has gone by since I wrote last.

This letter should not take so long to reach you because we were advised yesterday that from Feb. 8th letters would be accelerated in the post to the extent of 2 days, to England.

You both mention about my not returning to see you after dumping my equipment. Well, it was not because I had a comfortable seat but I really thought it was not allowed, especially with so many M.P.s about on the platform. Furthermore, I was a good way along the train and I didn't want to miss it should it start suddenly. I did wonder alot about coming back to the barrier but thought I'd better not.

Sorry you lost your gloves; they were nice ones, too.

I've had a little of the whiskey, chiefly to get rid of a chill I had about me. Am much better now, in fact - practically normal.

No. I am still on the same job and so far have not had any guards or Orderly Sergeants jobs to do. That will come in time, I'm sure.

Nobody knows whether your books arrived. Perhaps the Major can tell me when he returns from leave next week. Surely they must be here somewhere.

Nothing further has developed re. Commissions. I've mentioned to the Sgt.Major that my ideas favour R.A.O.C., R.E.s etc. and it has been noted. It's all a question of time. The fellows home on a course now waited a long time. Nil desperandum. R.A. is taboo at the moment.

Edie has kindly offered to knit thick socks for me but am still wearing boots - not Wellingtons. Thanks all the same.

The roads around here show the effects of the thaw but they are better than when I first got back. They can't make roads like the English!

I have not had a chance to write to Louise yet so was glad to hear that you had heard from her. What's happening?!! You don't say much.

Have had a busy day today, pay day (I now get 200 frcs) and worked late yesterday. So with all the points raised in your letter answered and little else in the way of news I will wind up.

Oh, I went to the pictures on Sunday. There was a very good uncensored news-film and followed by an "Andy Hardy" film, the exact title of which I forget. But it was good.

I have not forgotten Anne's comic paper but I never think of it at the right moment. Hope she is o.k. now and the rest of you too.

Fond love to all, and kind regards to Mrs. Foskett.

Frank

p.s. Could do with some more "Zubes" when you send the next parcel, please. No hurry. F.

Back in Vezernay

Another very brief note from Frank confirming his safe return to Verzenay. He mentions the Filed Post Card he sent the day before. The dashes indicate words that have been obscured by the censor.

Saturday 3/2/40

L/Bdr Faulkner F.A.
------ ------ -----
------ ------ -----
B.E.F.

Dear Dad,

Arrived safely at destination yesterday afternoon. You will have probably have got the Field Service Card I posted to you on our arrival at the port this side. Grand crossing.

The weather here is quite Spring-like today. Will be sending short letter at first opportunity.

Love to all.

Frank

(censor Gibson - censor stamp number 655)

Frank's post card home of 3 February 1940 with Censors pen on the address.

Army Service Postcard - 2 February 1940

This is a brief note on a brown Army Service Postcard confirming that Frank had retuned safely to France after his period of home leave. The postcard allowed the sender to select the message by deleting pre-printed lines, hence the terse nature of the message.

FRONT OF THE CARD
FIELD SERVICE POST CARD

(Post marked - BASE ARMY POST OFFICE - 2/2/40)

Addressed to W. F. Faulkner, 106 Wilifield Way, Golders Green, London NW11


BACK OF THE CARD
I am quite well.

Letter follows at first opportunity.

Signature only F. Faulkner

Home Leave at Last for Frank

Frank went on home leave on 21 January 1940 and to celebrate a late Christmas with his family. The Leave Ration Card belwo shows he was on leave for 10 days to 31 Janary 1940.

This is the p.s. written on 12 January 1940 to the letter of 11 January 1940. More bad news for Frank as he reports another man going on leave in front of him. Patience!

12/1/40 12.00 noon

(Am thinking of lodge meeting tomorrow)

p.s. Have since received your card from Eltham and letter posted on 8th. Both arrived yesterday (11th) - good going! Many thanks.

Nice letter from Auntie Hilda, poor old dear. I shall have a lot to fill in my time when leave arrives but I must try and pay a flying visit to her.

Have just heard of another man going on leave in front of me, extra to the original arrangements. This may put me back another week. Everything comes to he who waits!

Not bad - (cannot read word). I can't see myself getting time off during the same period to join you, though.

Weather has been cold the last 3 days; below freezing point all the time, I believe, but beautifully sunny and healthy if one keeps warm.

Am very pleased when I get letters from home and go through the mail anxiously every day. Things have been much quieter in that respect since Christmas, of course.

Again, fond love.

Frank

p.p.s. Am extremely sorry to hear the news about old Mrs. Saunders. Send my regards.

Frank is still waiting to go on his Christmas leave and his thoughts are clearly with those at home as he patiently waits.

11/1/40

881937 Gnr. Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.


Dear Dad,

Many thanks for yours of 27th Dec. which I did not get until about 8th Jan. - after letters sent from home since that date!

No books appear to have arrived yet. At any rate nothing has been said about them and in any case I should probably see them when sorting the post. Were there many?

I received the "Clay Thomas" card on the 7th. It was a jolly good idea and I certainly appreciated the kind thoughts of those who signed it.

Well, I shall not be home for the Lodge meeting of the 13th but will have to be patient. I do not, I should not be allowed to tell you but it seems fairly certain that you will get a wire from me (if I have the time) to say I've arrived in the next 2/3 weeks. Unexpected compassionate leave upsets the roster. Everyone who goes "out of their turn" puts me back one place.

Oh, I must thank you for the £1 note. Besides that I have a 10/- note which I think you sent me but I'm hoping to keep them intact until I get home.

I've got such a lot I want to do when I get leave. I want to go to a dance, see Louise, see Uncle Frank, Auntie Hilda and a lot of others too. I shall have to see the G.E.C. people as a matter of policy. We shall see!

I hope Jack Sharman will be able to come to the meeting on 13th. He sent me a long letter about 3 weeks ago which I've been unable to answer.

I received a letter from Edie with the Summons and thank her very much. She seems to expect me "at any moment" but she will have to patient, I'm afraid.

I had a letter from Connie some time ago but have not had a chance to answer it. Perhaps Ernie will let Frank know that she is not forgotten. I hope their baby is going on alright.

The weather is most changeable here. The day before yesterday it turned terribly "muggy" after a week of severe weather. Now it is just as cold with all the snow gone - thank goodness. I made use of Auntie Nellie's balaclava helmet for the first time the other night when travelling in an open lorry to a concert and the pull-over Louise knitted for me a long time ago was brought into commission during the cold spell.

The concert was not very great and I did not appreciate a 3rd rate concert party very much after a long cold journey. The latter part of their performance, however, was much better and after an 18 franc dinner in the town afterwards I almost enjoyed the journey back.

I may be going to see "Aladdin" tonight or tomorrow. Things are looking up!

Lunch is ready so cheerioh, and I hope you are feeling much better now. As regards the suggestion of sending £1 per month I must talk it over with you later. Many thanks for the offer.

Hope Anne and Edie and Ernie are keeping well. Give Anne xxxxxxx for me.

Fondest love,

Frank

This letter reflects on Christmas Day spent on overseas service, the wintery weather conditions and the anticipation of reaching the top of the list for home leave.

2/1/40

881937 Gnr.Faulkner
157th HAA Regt. RA
53rd HAA Battery RA
B.E.F.

Dear Edie,


Thank you very much for thinking to write me a line on Christmas Day. Your letter arrived here yesterday which is rather longer than usual.

I was thinking of you all throughout Christmas Day But as some sort of consolation for not being with you I also kept thinking that the day is not so far distant when I shall have a second Christmas dinner and celebration at home.

Everybody is talking about leave. A list has now been put on the notice board giving names in the order the men will get their leave. There are only six names in front of mine but as only 2 are going home from B.H.Q. each week my turn will not come for about 4 weeks. There is a possibility of a speed-up coming in the near future so perhaps it will not be quite so long after all. I'll keep you in touch with developments. The first party which left about the 20th December are due back today or tomorrow.

Tell Anne I thought her letter was wonderful. Clever child just like her Uncle! I shall see a big difference in her, I'm sure.

Auntie Hilda and Vic sent me a letter and a Christmas Card showing the Butter Cross at Winchester. Remember it? The Elthams also wrote to me enclosing 2 thrillers and 6 pyramid handkerchiefs. Have I already mentioned that Auntie Edie at Kidderminster sent me a pair of socks and also enclosed another pair knitted by Mrs. Fletcher? I've written to both of them.

Dad will be interested to know I received a letter from W.Bro Jack Sulston around Christmas time. I have answered that, too. I'd very much like to be home for the Lodge meeting on Jan 13th but am afraid it's too much to hope for, although at one time I thought I would be.

I'm sorry to hear Dad's got a rotten cold - I hope it has not developed into anything worse and that he is on the mend now. That was a nice present he gave Anne wasn't it? Can she make me a face flannel with it? I badly need one.

I think I answered the questions in your leeter when I wrote to Ernie.

Today has been the coldest so far, in my opinion, and the snow which fell about 3 days ago is like ice.

It's a relief to know Dad wasn't hurt in the explosions at his office but it must have been a rotten experience, and worse than that for the men that were hurt.

I'll be writing again soon. Next time to Dad, I expect, when I get his letter.

Am keeping very fit and hope you all are, too.

Fond love to all and xxxxxxx for Anne.

Frank

Happy New Year!
The first post of the year is another letter from the GEC Well-Wishers Club. The optimism of the opening line is almost painful when you know the years of struggle that were to follow.
The Diary of the 12th Anti-Aircraft Brigade of which the 157th HAA Battery was a part, records the weather for the whole of January 1940 as "bad, with extreme cold" and a temperature of minus 20 was recorded. 6 inches of snow and icy conditions made it difficult to move around by road and influenza amongst the troops meant it was difficult to man the guns.

The G . E . C . WELL - WISHERS CLUB
Letter No.3

President: The Lord Hirst of Witton

Vice-President: M.J.Railing
Magnet House, Kingsway,
London, WC2

1st January, 1940

881937 Gunner F.A.Faulkner

Christmas is over again. With 1940 here the natural thought of everybody is "Will it see the end of the war?" Let's hope so.

This Christmas was a long holiday - four days of it - and yet the time seemed to fly, as it always does now. It did not seem so very different. Harry Williams ran his Christmas Draw, The Lecture Hall on Christmas Eve became a large poulterers establishment, and the travellers had their usual lunch. There was a moon too, to lighten the blackout. Quite a number of Head Office men were lucky enough to get their Christmas leave at Christmas, and as a result, there was more khaki in Magnet House than usual.

Every month many letters come in from those to whom we send parcels. We like to have them, but if you are pushed for time, the return of the card enclosed with the parcel is sufficient. Receipt of the card by us is a check. If, after two parcels have been sent to any one man, no acknowledgment is received here, we shall take that to be fair evidence that the parcel is not reaching its destination and the future despatch of parcels will be withheld. So please do not fail to mail the card on each occasion - or write, if you wish.

To return to the letters. These are all interesting. Quite apart from comment on the contents of the parcel, they give us a picture of conditions in the various forces, what life is like in the Navy, Army and Air Force, news of G.E.C. people and much other interesting matter. There is plenty of humour. We learn for instance, that the present needs of a member of Engineering Department are:-

(a) A pint of Mild & Bitter.

(b) A corkscrew (continuously rated)

(c) A Turkish Bath.

It has also been revealed that a well-known member of Export Dept. is making great efforts to grow a moustache (something we find it difficult to imagine him wearing) but that "so far it is only visible when viewed sideways in astrong light". He would seem to be meeting competition, for two other G.E.C. people in the same unit are making similar efforts, and of one the writer reports that "he is looking more like Old Bill every day". It sounds very good fun. Let's hope we hear more. By the way, a Circular goes every month round the departments giving the latest news about the G.E.C. Well-Wishers and extracts from letters received are quoted. Will the commentator on the moustache competition please give us further news? The whole of Magnet House is anxious for it.

The Junior Social was held last Friday, and although we greatly missed the help and companionship of a number of members now on Active Service, it was as usual a great success. Incidentally, it was the first Social function that has been held in the Lecture Hall since the outbreak of war.

There is enclosed a letter from Mr. Railing which we know you will read with interest.#

All best wishes for the New Year.

For the G.E.C. Well-Wishers Club.

G.H.Barrett

(# Letter not attached. A list of employees on Active Service is atached though: 33 O/Rs (including F.A.Faulkner and A.J.Endacott) 3 Officers - Army, 12 O/Rs 2 Officers - Navy and 3 O/Rs 1 Officer R.A.F.